How to Play Roulette – Rules & Betting Guide

The roulette game is familiar to most people, if not by name. It is popularly played in Casinos. The gameplay is very simple: you bet on a number(s) on a wheel and see if you can win the bet after a random wheel roll. But if you want to turn the odds in your favor, knowing this is not enough.

Learning about a few aspects, like the Roulette wheels, table, roulette odds, variants of the game, etc., gives a better understanding of roulette rules and how you can go beyond them. Our guide on “How to Play Roulette game” shall give these rules to help you have better chances of turning the wheel in your favor.

How to Play Roulette

Objective: You have to predict where the ball will land on the spinning wheel and aim to win your bet. Players place different types of bets.

Gameplay: Roulette begins with players placing bets on the table. The dealer spins the wheel in one direction and rolls a small ball in the opposite direction. The ball eventually settles into a numbered slot. The winning bets are determined. Players can make inside bets (specific numbers) or outside bets (categories like red/black).

The gameplay is simple. To understand the scope of the entire gameplay, it is better to learn about the fundamentals of the game. Let’s explore them all.

When learning how to play roulette online, choosing legitimate platforms is essential. In many online casinos, wheel spin may not be completely randomized. It may be designed to be less favorable to players and extract money from them. Choosing certified and licensed platforms makes a difference.

Here are 15 real cash games hand-picked for mobile gaming enthusiasts.

Roulette Set Up

Playing roulette is intuitive, even for beginners. There are three steps: placing bets, spinning the wheel, and landing the ball on a number.

How to Play Roulette

Buying Chips

Understanding how to play roulette game begins with buying chips in your chosen denomination. Chips come in various colors to distinguish one player’s chips from another because you may have to stack your chips on top of other player’s chips.

When placing bets, you can place the chips on the number or color of your choice on the roulette wheel. There are different types of bets. The knowledge of each type of bet helps you make better betting decisions.

Roulette Table

Roulette Table

A roulette table is an integrated arrangement of a large circular wheel (roulette wheel), a ball, and a felt betting layout. The wheel is the most important part of the layout, where the numbered pockets exist, and the ball is spun around during gameplay.

Players place their bets in Roulette on the felt betting layout, which matches the numbers on the spinning wheel. They can bet on a single number or a group of numbers. The layout is divided into two main parts.

The Inside section is for smaller bets. Players can choose specific numbers or small groups, like two numbers that are next to each other. The Outside section is for larger groups, including bets on red numbers, odd numbers, or a range of numbers.

  • Inside: This section has 36 numbered squares, either red or black.
  • Outside: Here, you’ll find broader categories like Red/Black or Odd/Even.

Knowing how to play roulette game involves comprehending the table layout and both types of bets:

Beginners? Start with Outside bets. They cover more of the table, increasing your chances of winning. The trade-off? Lower payouts compared to Inside bets. Want higher payouts? Head to the Inside section and bet on specific numbers!;

Roulette Wheel

Roulette Wheel

The wheel is at the heart of how to play roulette strategy and determines the outcome of each spin. The name of the game itself comes from the roulette wheel. It is a circular device featuring numbered pockets. It is the wheel that the dealer spins for each round, and a ball is released to spin around. The wheel eventually rests after some spins, and the ball will settle in one of the numbered spaces.

Though there are variations in the roulette game rules, the design aspects of most roulette wheels remain the same. Pockets are colored in red or black. There will be a zero pocket colored in green.

The European wheel contains 18 red pockets, 18 black pockets, and a zero (0) pocket, a total of 37 pockets. The American wheel contains an extra double zero pocket (00), totaling 38 pockets.

The numbers on the wheel are arranged in a specific sequence to ensure a random and fair distribution of the numbers. The exact arrangement varies among casinos and roulette versions, but no numerical order is followed.

European vs. American Wheels

A key element of roulette is choosing the right variant– European or American– based on their differences. Here’s a tip for beginners: always choose European roulette over American roulette.

The basic rules are the same. The main difference lies in the wheel. European roulette has only 37 slots, giving you slightly better odds of 1 in 37.

In contrast, American roulette has an extra green pocket with a double zero (00). Now, the total slots are 38, reducing your chances of winning on a single-number bet to 1 in 38. However, both promise same payout: with a 35-to-1 reward for correctly guessing a single number.

How to Win Roulette as a Beginner

  • Know the Rules: The rules of roulette vary from casino to casino. Before playing at a casino, familiarize yourself with betting layouts, table layouts, and betting options. Do not try to copy your roulette strategy from one casino to another, which won’t work.
  • Select the Right Variant: Play European roulette whenever possible. The single zero on the wheel gives a lower house edge (2.7%) than the double zero in the American wheel.
  • Set a Budget: Perhaps gambling has attained more negative publicity than it should due to players with no emotional control. As a beginner, enter the game responsibly, set budget limits, and exercise emotional control. Quit instead of chasing losses.
  • Avoid the Five-Number Bet: In American Roulette, this bet on 0, 00, 1, 2, and 3 has the highest house advantage (7.89%). Stick to other options with better odds.
  • Don’t Chase Losses: By nature, roulette is based on probability and outcomes. Be prepared for losses and accept them gracefully. Don’t increase your betting impulsively when you’re losing bets.
  • Play for Fun: While experience can bring some predictability to your game, no outcome is guaranteed in the roulette. Orient yourself to enjoy the excitement and breaking ice rather than winning every time.

Types of Bets in Roulette

There are two types of Roulette bets: Inside and outside. Inside bets in Roulette involve wagering on specific numbers or small groups of numbers for higher payouts. Outside bets cover broader categories like colors, odd/even, or dozens, offering lower payouts but better odds.

Inside Bets

Bet TypeDescriptionPayout
Straight Up BetWagering on a single number.35:1
Split BetPlacing a bet on two neighboring numbers.17:1
Street BetBetting on three consecutive numbers in a row.11:1
Corner BetA bet covering four numbers that form a square on the table layout.8:1
Five-Number BetA unique bet in American Roulette on 0, 00, 1, 2, and 3.6:1
Six-Line BetBetting on six numbers spanning two rows on the table layout.5:1

Outside Bets

Bet TypeDescriptionPayout
Red or Black BetBetting on whether the winning number will be red or black.1:1
Odd or Even BetWagering on whether the winning number will be odd or even.1:1
Low or High BetBetting on whether the number will be in the lower range (1-18) or higher range (19-36).1:1
Dozen BetA bet on whether the number will fall in the first dozen (1-12), second dozen (13-24), or third dozen (25-36).2:1
Column BetBetting on whether the winning number will belong to one of the three vertical columns on the betting table.2:1

The most common bet is a straight-up bet, where you bet on a single number. It is also possible to bet on more than one number if you’re an experienced player.

For example, you can choose first 12, second 12, or third 12. You can choose odd or even numbers. You can also choose a number based on the color of a pocket, red or black.

After you place the bet, the dealer will spin the wheel and drop the ball onto the numbers. As the spinning slows down and stops, the ball will land on one of the numbered slots on the wheel. If the ball lands on a number or color you bet on, you win, and corresponding payouts will be processed. Otherwise, the dealer will collect all the chips from you.

There is something known as table limits in every casino. These refer to the minimum and maximum bets you can place on the table. Check the roulette rules of a casino before placing your bets. Your bet might be rejected.

In online casinos, the system will automatically reject your bet if it is not within the limits. When playing offline roulette, your bet outside the limits will not be valid even if the ball lands on a chosen number.

Roulette wheel and table are the main parts of the roulette game system. Every player interested in the roulette game rules must learn about these parts of the system and what they entail for their winning bets.

The above procedure is mostly applicable when you are the only player. A timer comes in when there are more than one player.

Also, inside bets are more risky than outside bets and offer higher payouts. But inside bets also have a lower probability of winning than outside bets, as they are not spread throughout the roulette wheel.

Mastering how to play roulette game is closely tied to knowing when to place what type of bet.

Read More: Types of Online Games That Everyone Should Know!

Roulette Odds: What are they?

Roulette [bet] odds refer to the probability of winning a bet on any given spin of the roulette wheel. It is possible to calculate the number of odds for each bet based on the possible outcomes and probability of these outcomes. Take American roulette, for instance, where there are 38 slots.

Only one slot can make you win if you bet on one number. So, you have a 1 in 38 chance of winning because there are 38 possible outcomes. But only one of them is your number. It’s like picking the correct one out of 38 boxes!

Similarly, if you bet on red or black, 18 red and 18 black numbers on the roulette wheel will give you a better chance of winning. But green numbers make it harder to win. It gives about a 47% chance of winning (about half of the wheel!) in European and American roulette wheel rules. It is not exactly 50% because the green numbers give an additional edge to the casino over your game.

An idea of odds in roulette game matters to those players seeking to make informed betting decisions and manage their bankroll with much more control. Though certain bets have more odds than others, no outcome is guaranteed with accuracy. The table of payout odds is a good guide to your betting.

Roulette Bet Probability Table

Bet TypeWinning NumbersPayoutAmerican Roulette OddsEuropean Roulette Odds
Straight UpAny single number, including 035:12.60%2.70%
SplitTwo adjoining numbers (vertically or horizontally)17:15.30%5.40%
StreetThree numbers in a row (e.g., 1, 2, 3 or 4, 5, 6)11:17.90%8.10%
CornerFour numbers forming a block (e.g., 17, 18, 20, 21)8:110.50%10.80%
Basket*0, 1, 2 or 0, 2, 36:113.20%N/A
Six LineSix numbers from two rows (e.g., 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33)5:115.80%16.20%
1st Column1, 4, 7, …, 342:131.60%32.40%
2nd Column2, 5, 8, …, 352:131.60%32.40%
3rd Column3, 6, 9, …, 362:131.60%32.40%
1st DozenNumbers 1 to 122:131.60%32.40%
2nd DozenNumbers 13 to 242:131.60%32.40%
3rd DozenNumbers 25 to 362:131.60%32.40%
OddAll odd numbers (1, 3, …, 35)1:147.37%48.65%
EvenAll even numbers (2, 4, …, 36)1:147.37%48.65%
RedAll red numbers1:147.37%48.65%
BlackAll black numbers1:147.37%48.65%
1 to 18Numbers 1 through 181:147.37%48.65%
19 to 36Numbers 19 through 361:147.37%48.65%

*Note: The “Basket” bet is specific to American Roulette.

How Can You Calculate Odds

Calculating the odds of winning bets is a simple math involving probability in roulette. You just have to divide the possible outcomes for a particular bet by the total number of possible outcomes in respective wheel variants. You can learn from the examples below.

  • Straight-Up Bet: To calculate odds in this bet on a single number, divide 1 by the total number of possible outcomes, which is 37 or 38. 37 in the European wheel and 38 in the American.
  • Split Bet: When you want to bet two adjacent numbers, divide 2 by the number of possible outcomes in the wheel, European or American. Now, multiply the outcome by 100 to get the percentage. The odds of a win for a split bet are 1 in 18 and 1 in 19 for European and American wheels, respectively.
  • Red or Black bet: When you want the odds of a ball landing on red or black pockets, divide the number of red/black pockets by the possible outcomes on the wheel and multiply the result by 100 to get a percentage. The odds of a win are the same in European and the American wheels– 47.37%.

Similarly, you can calculate the odds for any bet on the roulette wheel.

Roulette Variants

The roulette game has many variations, each with its own special set of roulette wheel rules, betting strategies, and house edge. American roulette and European roulette are the well-known variants.

  • European Roulette: The most common version of the roulette wheel comes from the European roulette. It consists of 37 numbers from 0-36.
  • American Roulette: While similar to the European roulette, the American wheel features an additional pocket with a double zero (00). There are a total of 38 numbers on the wheel.
  • French Roulette: French roulette is essentially European roulette but has additional betting options and a special rule “La Partage.” The rule enables players to receive half of the even money bet they placed if the ball lands on a zero.
  • Live Dealer Roulette: If you want to play roulette from home, then Live Dealer is your option. The game is streamed live, wherein a real dealer spins the wheel and drops the ball in real time, just like in a land-based casino.

If you’re looking for “how to play Roulette game online,” know that each casino reserves the right to offer unique features and betting options. Which version is suitable for you? The answer lies in your experience level, preference, and what you hope to get from playing.

Is Roulette Legal in the USA?

Close up on poker player's hands

Roulette is regulated in the USA, both offline and online. The real-money game is available only in Pennsylvania, Michigan, New Jersey, and West Virginia. I can say that roulette is not entirely legal in the country, especially when money games are involved.

But how can you know? When you attempt to play online or offline in a particular state, specific games will not be available for download, indicating that you can’t play the game in the state. Similarly, casinos may not offer real-money games in regulated states. However, when the money is not involved, games like Roulette become legal in all states.

Always ensure you choose legit casinos. Such casinos in the USA are regulated and licensed by relevant state gaming commissions or control boards. Licensed casinos practice fair policies. They ensure you’re protected from fraudulent practices.

Final Word

Another valuable tip for roulette enthusiasts is exploring practice games. Many online platforms provide free roulette versions. Use them to refine your strategies and gain confidence before risking money at real-money games. Focus on mastering betting patterns, odds, and the game flow in a relaxed setting. You can develop your skills and prepare better for real money games using these practice opportunities. Make an effort to learn how to play roulette games for maximum fun.

Read More: Online Brain Games, Word Games, & Other Games to Work your Brain

FAQs

How to play roulette for beginners?

Roulette rules for beginners are as follows:

  1. Understand the roulette table layout.
  2. Place bets on numbers, colors, or groups based on your preference.
  3. Start with simple bets like red/black or odd/even for better odds.
  4. Watch the dealer spin the wheel and drop the ball.
  5. Wait for the ball to land and check the outcome.
  6. Practice in free games before betting real money.

How do you win at roulette?

Winning at roulette is a bit difficult for beginners. The following directions should help.

  1. Focus on simple bets like red or black for better odds.
  2. Manage your bankroll wisely to reduce losses.
  3. Set clear limits and follow them strictly.
  4. Choose European roulette for its single zero advantage.
  5. Accept that luck is the biggest factor in winning.

How many numbers should you bet in roulette?

In roulette, betting fewer numbers offers higher payouts. This approach carries greater risk. Betting more numbers reduces risk but lowers winnings. Choose a strategy that fits your goals and comfort level.

What is a Roulette table?

A Roulette table is used in casino gaming. It has a spinning wheel with numbered slots. There is also a betting layout on the table. Players place bets on numbers, colors, or ranges.

How to play Roulette game online?

To play Roulette online, choose a trusted casino platform. Pick your favorite Roulette variant, such as European or American. Place your bets on numbers, colors, or ranges. Click the spin button to start the wheel. Watch the results to see if your bet wins!

What is the best bet on the Roulette wheel?

The best bets in Roulette are Red or Black, Even or Odd, and High or Low. These bets offer nearly 50% winning chances and pay 2:1, maximizing your odds.

What is the 3:2 rule in roulette?

The 3:2 rule in Roulette involves placing a five-unit bet. Three units go on Red, Black, Odd, or Even, while two units are placed on a Column bet for balance.

What is the Zero rule in roulette?

The Zero rule in Roulette applies when zero turns up. Players can reclaim half their bet and lose the other half. Alternatively, they can leave the bet “en prison” for the next spin. The entire bet is lost if the next spin is zero again or doesn’t match.

How to play Roulette game with friends?

To play Roulette with friends, you must set up a wheel first. Use an online simulator for easy arrangement. You’re ready to play the game: take turns placing bets on numbers or colors. Spin the wheel and enjoy!

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Vijaya Bharti

Vijaya is a seasoned gaming writer with a postgraduate degree from Australia. Her passion for online gaming and interactive storytelling drives her compelling content on real money games, game design and culture. With over 6 years of expertise in online gaming, Vijaya brings a unique perspective to her blogs. When she's not crafting engaging pieces about the latest trends in real money gaming, you'll find her binge-watching her favorite web series. Vijaya's insightful analysis and captivating style make her a trusted voice in the gaming community.

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